Colorado Advanced Photonics Technology Center   Education: CAPT 3510

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CAPT Chronological Course Schedule (2002) 
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CAPT 3510:

Introduction to Fiber Optics and Photonic Telecommunications  

Instructor: Regis Fan

Course Description

This comprehensive two-day course is intended to introduce the concepts and issues associated with fiber based optical systems with an emphasis on the telecommunication application. The course will focus on the physical layer and the component technology associated with that layer. First, the instructor will discuss the physical construction of a fiber as a waveguide and the associated propagation modes. Then, the characteristics of the most common fibers including single mode, multimode and polarization preserving fibers will be discussed. These characteristics include: numerical aperture, attenuation, chromatic dispersion, polarization mode dispersion (PMD), polarization dependent loss and finally, non-linear four wave mixing.  Simple, easy to understand examples will illustrate how these characteristics impact a communication systems design. The instructor will show how and why uncorrected dispersion (PMD, chromatic or modal) limits system bandwidth. Next, the practical aspects of coupling laser light into a fiber will be reviewed. The attendee will learn how to optically condition the input light to maximize coupling efficiency. The sensitivity to angular, lateral and z-axis misalignments will be presented so that the attendee will understand how to tolerance an opto-mechanical design. The issues associated with optical feedback and isolation will be discussed. Methods to recognize and control the effect of optical feedback will be identified.

 

Fibers form the core of a telecom system but without a host of passive and active components, the potential of such systems would be severely limited. To that end, a good portion of the course is directed to both active and passive components that are used to construct a practical fiber-based telecommunications system. Laser sources and their characteristics and limitations are reviewed including DFB and VCSEL sources. The techniques to modulate sources (direct, mach-zender etc.) and the benefits and limitations of those methods are introduced. EDFA, Raman and SOA optical amplifiers, how they work and how to use them are also discussed. Passive devices and the principles of operation will be reviewed. These include circulators, splitters, filters and gratings. Finally, APD and PIN detectors and the relationship between signal to noise and Bit error rate will be discussed.

 

The class will include some basic lab exercises including Cleaving and Inspecting a fiber, Coupling light into both a single mode and multimode fiber and observing polarization and loss characteristics with bending. Also, the lecture portion of the class will demonstrate live measurements of various characteristics of fiber based components and systems.

 

The course material will be supplemented with a copy of Fiber Optics Handbook from Agilent Technology.

 

Who Should Attend 

This course is designed for engineers and technicians of all disciplines who have just recently been introduced to fiber optic based systems and have a rising need to understand and utilize fibers and fiber related technology. Although mathematical content is simplified, understanding the concepts of trigonometry and calculus are useful.

It is suggested that a scientific calculator be brought to class to work sample problems.

 

About the Instructor

Dr. Regis Fan is the CAPT Laboratory Manager. He received his doctorate in Electrical Engineering from the University of Colorado in 1999 where his thesis work covered Passive Polymer Waveguides for Interconnection of Lightwave Components. His work included analytical modeling of optical interconnects which includes comprehensive analysis of alignment tolerances, process development of waveguide fabrication techniques, and performance evaluation of such devices.  He developed embossed waveguides for out-of-plane coupling using a directly embossed mirror for VCSEL applications.  He has authored and co-authored over a dozen papers on the various subjects related to optical waveguide component technology.

REGISTER NOW CLASS SIZE IS LIMITED!!!

Contact Demetria Acker @ 303 365-8409 or Fax 303 365-8411, Register on the web at URL: www.captcenter.org

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